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Mulino ((ロシア語:Му́лино)) is a rural locality (a settlement) in Volodarsky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia.〔Order #3-od〕 Population: Dialing code: +7 83136. Postal code: 606083. ==Military== There is a significant military presence in the area; a local newspaper describes Mulino as "surrounded by military units".〔("ЧП в поселке Мулино Нижегородской области: военный в упор расстрелял трех человек" ) 〕 An important facility in the area is the Mulino training center of the Russian Ground Forces, which in September and December 2007 was the site of joint US-Russian military exercises, part of the series codenamed "Torgau" (after the city in Germany that figures in the military history of both countries).〔("Russian, U.S. troops to hold joint drill" ) Xinhua, December 01, 2007〕〔(Torgau 2007, photo gallery ) Russian Ministry of Defense, 〕〔(ДЕСАНТ В РАМШТАЙН: НА РОССИЙСКО-АМЕРИКАНСКОМ УЧЕНИИ "ТОРГАУ-2007" ОТРАБАТЫВАЛИСЬ МИРОТВОРЧЕСКИЕ ОПЕРАЦИИ ПОД ЭГИДОЙ ООН ) (The Ramstein landing: training for UN peacekeeping operations at the joint Russian-US exercises Torgau-2007) 〕 Joint exercises at Mulino were originally planned for 2006 ("Torgau-2006"),〔(Interdependence: Key to Our Common Success )〕 but were canceled, possibly due to the protests of certain local groups against the presence of foreign military on Russian soil.〔(Russians confirm postponement of training exercise with U.S. ), "Stars and Stripes" 8-Sep-2006〕〔(- Мулино: новое шоу Пентагона ) (''Ramstein-Mulino: Pentagon's new show''), Revolutionary Communist Youth Union, 25-Aug-2006.〕 Among military units listed by Kommersant-Vlast in 2002 at Mulino were the 34th Guards Artillery Division, the 99th Guards Self-Propelled Artillery Regiment (3 MRD), the 211th Training Artillery Brigade, the 245th Guards Motor Rifle Regiment (3 MRD), the 752nd Motor Rifle Regiment, the 237th and 100th Tank Regiments (3rd Motor Rifle Division), one other unit, and a penal battalion.〔Kommersant-Vlast, 'Vys Rossiya Armia'. http://www.kommersant.ru/k-vlast/get_page.asp?page_id=2005769-22.htm, 14 May 2002〕 Headquarters 3rd Motor Rifle Division was nearby in Nizhny Novgorod. There is also a penal battalion at the site.〔(27 апреля в дисциплинарном батальоне п. Мулино (Володарский район) состоялось очередное заседание комиссии по вопросам помилования на территории Нижегородской области ) (28-Apr-2007) 〕 Several military reorganizations have now occurred, and a listing of units at Mulino is now best accessed at (). As of late 2009, units there appear to include 6th Independent Tank Brigade, 288th Artillery Brigade, and a rocket forces and artillery depot. In 2014 a new training range site will be opened in Mulino, in accordance with an agreement signed with Germany’s Rheinmetall worth of €100-million-plus to build a brigade-sized live combat simulation and marksmanship training center. Due to Ukraine crisis in 2014 and Russia's participation into conflict in Ukraine〔2014 Russian military intervention in Ukraine〕and sanctions imposed by European Union against Russia, Rheinmetall cancelled this agreement with Russian Defence Forces.〔http://online.wsj.com/articles/berlin-blocks-rheinmetall-deal-with-russian-military-1407146518?mod=_newsreel_2〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mulino (settlement), Nizhny Novgorod Oblast」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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